Kanji Dictionary

Vocabulary

押さえるosaeru(1)to pin something down, to hold something down, to hold something back, to stop, to restrain, to curb, (2)to seize, to grasp, to arrest, (3)to gain control of something, to govern, to keep down ( ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

push, stop, check, subdue, attach, seize, weight, ...
Readings: ou, o.su, o.ši-, o.t-, o.sae...
Main radical: 手 (64) Strokes: 8 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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あの人はお腹を押さえて座っている。腹痛だそうだ。 ano hito ha onaka wo osaete suwatteiru. fukucuu da sou da. Ten člověk má ruce položené na břiše a sedí. Říká, že ho bolí břicho.mix

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後ろの人のためにドアを押さえて待った。 uširo no hito no tame ni doa wo osaete matta. Počkal jsem na člověka vzadu a podržel mu dveře.mix

Verb is ichidan, transitive

		positive	negative
present indicative	plain	osaeru	osaenai
present indicative	polite	osaemasu	osaemasen
present progressive	plain	osaete iru	osaete inai
present progressive	polite	osaete imasu	osaete imasen
past indicative	plain	osaeta	osaenakatta
past indicative	polite	osaemashita	osaemasen deshita
presumptive	plain	osaeyou osaeru darou	osaenai darou
presumptive	polite	osaemashou osaeru deshou	osaenai deshou
past presumptive	plain	osaetarou osaeta darou	osaenakatta darou
past presumptive	polite	osaeta deshou	osaenakatta deshou
imperative	plain	osaero	osaeru na
imperative	polite	osaete kudasai	osaenaide kudasai
provisional	plain	osaereba	osaenakereba
conditional	plain	osaetara	osaenakattara
conditional	polite	osaemashitara	osaemasen deshitara
potential	plain	osaerareru	osaerarenai
potential	polite	osaeraremasu	osaeraremasen
causative	plain	osaesaseru
past causative	plain	osaesaseta
passive	plain	osaerareru
past passive	plain	osaerareta
passive causative	plain	osaesaserareru
past passive causative	plain	osaesaserareta
desiderative	plain	osaetai
past desiderative	plain	osaetakatta
gerundium		osaete